One day perpetrators of serious international crimes in Myanmar will be held to account: UN independent probe head
Feb 01, 2022
New York [US], February 2 : International justice has a long memory and one day the perpetrators of the most serious international crimes in Myanmar will be held to account, said the head of the UNHCR's Independent Investigative Mechanism for Myanmar, stressing that it is closely watching events and working to fulfil its mandate.
"Governments all over the world have been unanimous in calling for a cessation of the violence by all parties now being inflicted on the people of Myanmar. ASEAN, in particular, has made the immediate cessation of violence, the very first point of its Five-Point Consensus. The work of the Mechanism, by collecting evidence of the very worst international crimes, complements these efforts to end the violence," said Statement of Nicholas Koumjian, Head of the Independent Investigative Mechanism for Myanmar, on the anniversary of the military's seizure of power in Myanmar
Koumjian said that Mechanism is very grateful to the many thousands of persons and organizations that have shared evidence relevant to our examination of serious international crimes in Myanmar. "We are committed to doing all we can to assure the safety and security of those with whom we interact and will make every effort to build cases so that their brave contributions to justice in Myanmar are not made in vain."
Investigations of serious international crimes are always challenging and typically takes a long time and significant resources to build good cases, said Koumjian, adding, the Mechanism is using all possible strategies and innovations to gather and verify the evidence in order to build strong case files that can facilitate prosecutions in national and international courts.
The head of the Mechanism also informed that the cooperation of States where the evidence and witnesses are located is essential. "The Mechanism is closely watching events and working to fulfill its mandate. Those who are considering committing crimes should be aware that serious international crimes have no statute of limitations. International justice has a very long memory and one day the perpetrators of the most serious international crimes in Myanmar will be held to account," he added.
"One year ago, the elected government of Myanmar was deposed by military authorities. At that time, I explained that the issues surrounding this coup, its legality under the constitution and the effect on democracy in Myanmar were not within the mandate of the Independent Investigative Mechanism for Myanmar. This is because the coup itself did not qualify as a "serious international crime," a term defined in our Terms of Reference as including only genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity," Koumjian said.
"However, I explained that given the tragic history of the Myanmar military using violence against political opponents, the Mechanism was concerned and would be closely following events. I explained that if it appeared that crimes against humanity or war crimes were being committed, the Mechanism would fulfill our mandate to collect the evidence and build files that could facilitate criminal prosecutions of those persons responsible in national, regional or international courts," he said.