Kani Shawls: A Legacy of Craftsmanship from the Valleys of Kashmir

Oct 18, 2024

Kani Hama, a small village in Jammu and Kashmir's Budgam district, is renowned for its artisans who preserve the centuries-old craft of Kani shawl weaving. The term "Kani" derives from the wooden sticks used in this intricate process. Artisans like Shabir Ahmad, a fourth-generation weaver, skillfully create shawls that are exported both domestically and internationally. Weaving Kani shawls is a complex, labor-intensive task guided by a design code called "talim," taking months to complete and adding to their value. These handwoven shawls, often featuring floral and leaf patterns, are prized for their craftsmanship. Bashir Ahmad Gani and his wife, Jabeena Bano, have successfully built a livelihood from Kani shawls, with Jabeena earning a national award in 2018 for her artistry. Fashion designer Lubaba Nisar began her career in Kani shawl design, highlighting their unique appeal. The Kani shawl business thrives, as every tourist to Kashmir typically purchases one, making them cherished worldwide. The dedication and skill of Kani Hama's artisans have earned these shawls the title of the "King of Shawls," embodying Kashmir's rich cultural heritage and exquisite craftsmanship.